Alizarin Liab Hmoov(Ars), tshuaj noj cov mis nyuj c14h7NNy1}}}}}}}} soluble hauv ethanol, insoluble hauv benzene thiab chloroform; Cov PhH ntawm 1% kev daws teeb meem yog 2.15, thiab nws cov xim yog xim daj daj. Tom qab ntxiv hydrochloric acid, nws hloov daj, thiab tom qab ntxiv sodium hydroxide, nws hloov xim xiav. Raws li cov zas xim raws txoj kev sib haum xeeb tus neeg sawv cev, nws tau siv dav hauv kev tshawb xyuas spectrophotometric. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los no, ntau tus kws sau ntawv tau siv cov adsorption yoj ntawm ars thiab nws cov hlau ua rau electroanalysis, txhim kho qhov rhiab thiab xaiv tau ntawm kev txiav txim siab. Nws yog ib qho ntawm ntau cov dyes thiab belongs rau anthraquinone tebchaw. Nws yog dav siv nyob rau hauv dyes thiab acid-paus indicators. Nws yog ib qho ntawm tus sawv cev tuag nrog siab toxicity, cov qauv sib xyaw ua ke thiab muaj cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg (COD) tus nqi.
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Tshuaj Cov Qauv |
C14H8O4 |
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Muaj pes tsawg leej |
240 |
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Molecular hnyav |
240 |
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m/z |
240 (100.0%), 241 (15.1%), 242 (1.1%) |
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Kev Ntsuam Xyuas |
C, 70.00; H, 3.36; O, 26.64 |
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Alizarin Red S (ARS) is an orange yellow to yellow brown anthraquinone derivative with the chemical formula C ₁₄ H ₇ NaO ₇ S and a molecular weight of 342.26. Nws yog soluble hauv dej, me ntsis soluble hauv ethanol, insoluble nyob rau hauv benzene thiab chloroform, thiab muaj kev sib txawv ntawm cov peev xwm, acid- kev tsim kho cov yam ntxwv. Txij li thaum nws synthesis, Alizarin Liab S tau qhia tau ntau yam txiaj ntsig, kev tshawb fawb txog kev tshawb fawb, cov ntaub ntawv kev tshawb fawb, geology, thiab cov duab kos duab.
Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm Alizarin Liab S yog tsom rau Biomedical kev tshawb fawb ntsig txog kev laij. Nws ua cov txiv kab ntxwv liab tau los ntawm kev chelation tshwj xeeb thiab calcium carbonate, los ua cov cuab yeej classic rau ntes cov txiaj ntsig calcium.
1. Kev tshawb fawb ntawm osteogenic sib txawv thiab pob txha mineralization
Thaum lub sijhawm sib txawv ntawm cov qia hlwb mus rau hauv osteoblasts, extracellular matrix them cov ntsev pob zeb hauv cov ntxhia.Alizarin Liab HmoovStaining tuaj yeem pom kev faib tawm cov khoom xa tawm thiab kom muaj nuj nqis ntawm nodules, thiab yog tus qauv kub rau kev sib txawv epenteogenic sib txawv kev ua tau zoo. Piv txwv li, tom qab kev txiav txim siab sib txawv ntawm MC3t3-E1 nas epizarin liab s staining txiv kab ntxwv liab, thaum undifferentialed cell, thaum undifferentiated hlwb pom tsis muaj staining.
Kev tsom xam ntau ntawm qhov sib zog ntawm cov txheej txheem Colorimetric tuaj yeem suav cov qauv nyiaj calcium kom raug rau kev ntsuas cov kab mob eteoporosis tshuaj.
2. Kab mob ntawm cov pob txha pob txha
Alizarin Liab S yog siv los tso cov chaw muaj calcified hauv pob txha slices los pab rau kev kuaj mob ntawm cov kab mob pathologis. Piv txwv li, hauv pawv siab ntawm tuberculouse necrosis, xim av a tuaj yeem paub cov pov thawj ua kom muaj kab mob morphate (tsis muaj xim rau cov kab mob morphate)
3. Kev tshawb fawb ntawm vascular calcification
Vascular du cov leeg hlwb tuaj yeem sib txawv rau hauv OsteoPlast xws li cov hlwb nyob rau hauv pcological, ua rau muaj calcegular phab ntsa. Alizarin liab s staining tuaj yeem tsom xam cov tshuaj pleev xim rau hauv Aortification cov leeg hlwb, thiab ntsuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev suav cov ntsiab lus suav (xws li bisphosphonates). Piv txwv li, cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias qhov rhiab ntawm txoj kev sib txawv ntawm cov nas yog 30% siab dua li ntawm cov qauv von Kossa Staining txoj kev.
4. Lub Cim Ntshav Calcification Nrhiav Tau
Qee cov qog nqaij (xws li mob cancer mis thiab mob qog nqaij hlav cancer) tuaj yeem muab laij. Alizarin liab s staining tuaj yeem siv los txheeb xyuas calcification nyob rau hauv cov kab qog. Piv txwv li, hauv ntu ntawm tus mob cancothological ntawm tus mob cancer mis, ua ke nrog Molybdenum hom phiaj, txhawm rau txhim kho qhov tseeb ntawm kev txheeb xyuas thaum ntxov.
Kev ntsuas kev ntsuas tshuaj: Ib qho khoom siv ntau yam rau cov hlau ion Nrhiav tau
Alizarin Liab S, raws li ib tus neeg sawv cev sib koom tes thiab taw qhia, ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txheeb xyuas cov hlau ion. Nws tuaj yeem ua tiav multi {- sib xyaw nrhiav kom tau los ntawm cov kev sib txawv, kos duab catalysis, thiab Acid- lub paus pib.
1. Kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov hlau ions los ntawm spectrophotometry
Alizarin Liab S tau tsim cov xim muaj xim ruaj khov nrog cov hlau, bawv, cobalt, thiab lwm yam, rau kev ntsuas kom ntau ntxiv. Piv txwv li, hauv cov ntawv tsis zoo ntawm 5.0 acizarin liab s daim ntawv 1: 1 txoj kab sib haum xeeb, nrog cov khoom nqus tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm 520NM thiab kev ntsuas kev txwv ntawm 0.01 μ g / ml. Txoj kev no tau thov los saib xyuas cov pa phem tsis huv hauv cov qauv dej ib puag ncig.
2. Ncaws pob thiab ElectroAnalyTical
Alizarin Liab S thiab nws cov hlau ua ke tuaj yeem tsim cov ntsiab lus catalysic tsis muaj peev xwm nthuav tawm cov hluav taws xob mercury, kev nrhiav kom paub meej.
Piv txwv li, hauv Ammonia nruab nrab, catalytic yoj qhov siab ntawm Alizarin liab s {} tus neeg muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li 0.001 μ1 μ1 μ G / ML. Cov thev naus laus zis no tau siv rau txoj kab kev ntsuas ntawm thorium hauv cov khib nyiab nuclear.
3. Cov kua hauv cov khoom ntsuas thiab cov tshuaj ntsuam xyuas
Cov kua qaub - lub hauv paus xim hloov ntau ntawm Alizarin Liab S yog pH 3.7 (xim daj), uas tuaj yeem siv ua cov kua qaub rau cov kua hluav taws xob tsis muaj zog. Piv txwv li, hauv ammonia lub siab sim sim ntawm boric acid, cov xim hloov pauv ntawm Alizarin liab Sandic, nrog qhov yuam kev ntawm tsawg dua 0.1%.
4. Kev txiav txim fluoride fluoride
Alizarin liab s tsim cov xim tsis muaj xim uas muaj cov tshuaj fluoride hauv PH 4.1, ua rau kev daws teeb meem los hloov xim los ntawm daj. Cov tshuaj fluoride yuav txiav txim siab los ntawm cov qauv xim colorimetric. Cov qauv no muaj cov kev ntsuas siab dua thiab cov kev kuaj pom ntawm 0.05mg / l, thiab haum rau kev saib xyuas cov ntsiab lus fluoride hauv cov dej haus.
Cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb: "Cov kev tswj hwm txheej txheem" rau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm
Cov hlau chelating muaj peev xwm thiab cov qauv molecular cov qauv ntawm Alizarin Liab S ua rau nws ua lub luag haujlwm xws li pigments, ceramics, thiab floal flotation.
1. Kos duab pigments thiab muaj cov txheej txheej
Alizarin liab s tuaj yeem ua ke nrog alumina los tsim alizarin sib sib zog nqus lub pas dej liab, uas tau siv dav hlau zoo nkauj, xim pleev xim ua yeeb yam. Piv txwv li, thaum xyoo 19th, cov neeg pleev xim European tsim ntau ntawm cov classic ua haujlwm siv Alizarin liab s xim, uas tau muaj ntau dua li ntuj cochineal pigments.
2. Ceramic ci thiab iav cig
Alizarin Liab S yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov xiav ceramic ci, thiab nws cov mechaning mechanism yog qhov tsim ntawm cupressals oxide (cu ₂ o) muaju los tooj liab. Los ntawm kho tus nqi ntawm Alizarin Red ntxiv, lub suab xim ntawm lub ci tuaj yeem tswj tau los ntawm lub teeb xiav kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau sib txawv.
3. Cov ntxhia flotation inibitors
Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem frotation ntawm carbonaceous shale, alizarin liab s tuaj yeem inhibit lub flotation ntawm cov chelation ntawm cov kev rov qab ntawm cov me me ntawm cov me nyuam muaj calcite. Piv txwv, kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias ntxiv 0.1Molol / L Alizarin Liab S tau tuaj yeem nce rov qab tus nqi ntawm 75% rau 92%.
GEATCH: Hmab Micreescope 'rau cov ntxhia
Cov ntxhia xaiv qhov chaw ntawm Alizarin liab s ua nws ib qho cuab yeej siv rau geological kev txheeb xyuas cov khoom siv roj carbonate sai sai.
1. Cov khoom siv roj carbonate staining
Alizarin Liab S tau txheeb xyuas cov tshuaj pleev xim (CACO α) rau qhov sib sib zog nqus xim, thaum dolomite (CAM) ₂) tsis yog vim muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm magnesium. Cov yeeb yaj kiab no yog siv los paub qhov txawv ntawm calcite cov leeg thiab dolomite leeg nyob rau hauv sedimentary pob zeb thiab pab txiav txim siab paleoenvironmental. Piv txwv li, hauv kev kawm txog cov tub rog Marine Anconanate, Alizarin liab s staining tuaj yeem muab kev hloov pauv ntawm cov dej hiav txwv magnesium ntawm cov dej hiav txwv thaum ub.
2. Pob zeb nyob nyias seem kev tsom xam
Ua ke nrog polarizing tsom iav,Alizarin Liab HmoovStaining tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas calasy hauv pob zeb thiab tshuaj xyuas cov txheej txheem ntawm dutrenesis. Piv txwv li, hauv kev kawm ntawm sandstone dueningisesis, Alizarin liab s staining qhia cov txiv kab ntxwv liab, pom ntawm cov txiv kab ntxwv liab, pom ntawm cov av hauv av ntawm pob zeb porosity.
Alizarin Liab S, raws li tus neeg kho kom haum xim, tau nce qib kev txhim kho ntawm kev lag luam textile. Nws cov txheej txheem zas luam ua ke nrog cov hlau mordants tuaj yeem tsim xim nplua nuj.
1. Ntuj Dyeing Dyeing
Alizarin liab s tuaj yeem tsim cov xim xws li liab, xim av, thiab kho ntshav los ntawm kho cov paj rwb, ntaub plaub, thiab cov tawv nqaij tawv nrog txhuas, chromium, thiab hlau. Piv txwv li, thaum lub xyoo pua puv 19, lub xyoo tshiab, British textile kev lag luam siv Alizarin Liab Sy- checkness ntawm dhau qib 4, deb tshaj plaws cog qoob loo dyes.
2. Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Staining Mechanism
Txoj kev khi ntawm Alizarin liab S rau cov fibers cuam tshuam nrog hydrogen tsev, van der waag rog, thiab kev sib koom tes hlau. Piv txwv li, hauv paj rwb fiber zas xim sov, alizarin liab s thawj cov adsorbs, tom qab ntawd cov ntawv sau rau thaj tsam amorphous ntawm cov fiber ntau ntawm cov fiber ntau.
(1) Ntxiv 15% fuming sulfuric acid mus rau Alizarin, Sulfonate ntawm 105-110 degree, ua kom sov, cua sov kom ntev, thiab lim. Tom qab ntxuav nrog 10% sodium vloride tov, yaj nws hauv dej distilled, qhov chaw thiab lim. Soak lub muaju nyob rau hauv kev daws ntawm ethanol thiab hydrochloric acid (9: 1), do txuas ntxiv, tawm mus hmo ntuj, thiab qhuav lub muaju hauv qab 80 degree.
Ua kom muaj zog: yaj cov tau Alizarin liab nyob rau hauv cov pa roj hmab kom txog thaum ntxiv cov tshuaj pleev ib hmos, do rau thaum hmo ntuj, lim, thiab qhuav cov khoom ntawm 70-80 degree.
(2) Daws lub ntsej muag nyoos alizarin liab hauv dej rhuab, maj mam muab cov roj ua kom huv si, txuas ntxiv cov muaju ntawm 70 -80℃kom tau ua kom zoo alizarin liab.
Xyoo 1869, German Chemanists Karl Labberman muab nws rau Anthraquinone, thiab tom qab ntawd fused nws nrog alkali los tsim cov alizarin liab. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, alizarin liab tau los los ua thawj cov xim uas yuav tsum synthesially. Nws cov tsos muaj qhov cuam tshuam loj rau ib txwm muaj tsob ntoo dyes. Pheej yigAlizarin Liab Hmoov, uas tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau ntawm qhov loj loj, dheev tau ntsib qhov kev lag luam liab loj, thiab lub sijhawm ntawd ntawm European Madder Liaj teb hauv Fabkis tuaj yeem hloov mus rau lwm cov qoob loo. Niaj hnub no, Alizarin Liab tseem siv tau zas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj tawm, tab sis nws cov nrov tau tsis lees paub ntau yam hauv lwm tus neeg tuag. Alizarin liab, muab rho tawm los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm European mandder, tau raug siv los ua cov khoom noj khoom haus tsis txaus, tab sis tau txwv tsis pub muaj kev pheej hmoo mob cancer. Tam sim no, lag luam Alizarin liab feem ntau siv los zas ntaub, thiab tseem tau ua rau "Maderlake" Xim. Tau kawg, yog tias koj yog tsiaj txhu tsiaj, koj yuav tau paub ntau nrog -} ext hu ua "osteeebast Alizarin Liab Qhov Cuam Tshuam".
Cim npe nrov: Alizarin Red hmoov qub 130-22-3, cov neeg tsim khoom, chaw tsim khoom, Hoobkas, lag luam wholesale, yuav, nqe, loj, rau muag