Lub cev teb rau kev ntxhov siab yog qhov loj heev ntawm epinephrine, lossis adrenaline. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev thiab neurotransmitter uas muab rau koj ntau lub zog thaum koj qaug zog lossis muaj kev phom sij. Epinephrine tau tso tawm teb rau kev ntxhov siab lossis kev ntshai, npaj lub cev rau kev teb sai sai uas yog "ntaus lossis ya davhlau". Cov tshuaj hormone no pab kom nce kev ceeb toom thiab kev npaj lub cev los ntawm kev nce lub plawv dhia, ua kom cov ntshav nce siab rau cov leeg nqaij, thiab ua pa ntxaum ntxaum. Daim ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm epinephrine hu uaepinephrine hydrochloride hmoovyog siv los ntawm cov kws kho mob hauv chaw kuaj mob los kho cov mob mob hnyav xws li hawb pob tawm tsam thiab anaphylactic cov kev cuam tshuam. Daim qauv no yog qhov kev cuam tshuam tseem ceeb uas muaj cov neeg mob ua kom cov neeg mob ua kom cov neeg mob ua kom muaj kev phom sij hauv lub neej hauv kev kub ntxhov. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, ayinephrine pabcuam ua tus neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb, muab kev pab tam sim ntawd hauv cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb.
Khoom Code: BM -2-5-042
English lub npe: epinephrinehydrochloride
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M.W: 219.67
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Peb muab cov hmoov hydrochloride w hmoov 329-63-5}}}}, Thov saib mus rau lub vev xaib hauv qab no rau cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntxaws thiab cov ntaub ntawv.
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Kev mob plawv thiab ua pa ntawm epinephrine
Lub plawv dhia thiab ntshav siab nce
Epinephrine ua si ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev tswj hwm plawv los ntawm kev txhim kho lub plawv ua tiav. Thaum tso tawm mus rau hauv cov txheej txheem ncig, nws txuas rau cov tshwj xeeb receptors hauv lub plawv, tsav tsheb mus rau ib qho kev nthuav dav thiab hnyav dua, kev tshem tawm ntau dua. Qhov kev tso cai ntau ntxiv rau lub plawv kom cov ntshav ntxiv, lav tau tias cov pa thiab cov tshuaj pab tau kom zoo rau cov ntaub so ntswg thoob plaws hauv lub cev. Ib qho ntxiv, epinephrine ua cov vasoconsction, nqaim qee cov hlab ntshav, uas tsa cov ntshav hnyav. Qhov kev nce qib no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom tsim nyog los sis cov lus pom zoo rau kev ua kom zoo nkauj lossis kev lav paub lawv tau txais cov pa thiab cov tshuaj kom ua haujlwm.
BLONCHODAOD POB ZEM THIAB PEMPULATIC EURHANCEMULD
Epinephrine pab txhawb kev ua pa yooj yim dua los ntawm kev ua rau bronchhod, uas dav dav hlau. Tus txheej txheem no txhim kho airflow, aukin kom qhib lub qhov rai cia rau cov neeg muaj huab cua zoo rau cov neeg mob hawb pob lossis ua pa nyuaj. Thiaj li, cov kws kho mob kho mob siv cov qauv tshwj xeeb ntawmepinephrine hydrochloride hmoovHauv cov pa hawb pob thiab los tswj kev tsis haum tshuaj loj. Qhov kev cuam tshuam no muab kev pab tam sim ntawd thaum lub sijhawm tseem ceeb thaum kev ua pa yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Cov pa oxygen muab kev ua kom zoo
Thaum epinephrine tau tso tawm, nws txhawb kev nce hauv plawv, siv tau cov ntshav ncig thoob plaws lub cev. Cov lus teb no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntshav siab me ntsis hauv ntshav siab, zoo ib yam li cov zais pa kom ua rau nws loj. Tib yam li, tus bronchi nthuav dav ntxiv, ua kom zoo dua cov hlab pa rau cov pa tawm. Qhov no cov lus teb tsim hluav taws xob tau npaj lub cev rau kev ua kom muaj kev ua kom muaj kev ntxhov siab, kos npe rau kev tawm dag zog lossis teb rau kev ntxhov siab.
Cov pa oxygen ntxiv thaum lub sij hawm no tseem ceeb heev, tshwj xeeb thaum ntsib kev nyuaj ib yam li kev txaus ntshai lossis kev sib raug zoo. Txhim kho cov pa oxygen muaj kev txhawb nqa kom muaj kev txhawb nqa thiab cov leeg ua tau zoo, ua rau cov kev hloov pauv nrawm hauv cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb. Qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub synergistic no underscores lub luag haujlwm ntawm epinephrine uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev kev ntxhov siab teb cov ntsiab lus.
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Cov kev cuam tshuam metabolic thiab lub zog cuam tshuam cuam tshuam ntawm epinephrine
Glucose pab tau thiab siv
Epinephrine hydrochloride hmoovyog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom zoo rau kev siv lub cev, tshwj xeeb yog lub sijhawm thaum lub sijhawm laub lossis lub cev. Thaum tso tawm, nws ua rau lub siab thiab cov leeg kom tawg glycogen, ib qho tso tawm cov duab zoo li cov piam thaj, ua suab thaj. Qhov kev tshwm sim sai sai no ua kom nce cov ntshav cov ntshav qab zib, muab cov khoom tseem ceeb thiab sai sai. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, lub cev muaj peev xwm los ua kom muaj kev cuam tshuam sai thiab ua tiav thov, txawm tias muaj kev txhim kho lub cev lossis ua kom nruj. Qhov kev tawm tsam nrawm no ntawm kev loj hlob yog pivotal rau tej xwm txheej uas yuav tsum tau teb sai sai, lav tau tias lub cev tuaj yeem ua tau ntawm nws hauv kev thawb lossis txav tau.
Lipolysis thiab Fatty Acid mob
Epinephrine ua si ib feem tseem ceeb hauv kev thauj cov rog, muab rau lub cev nrog kev txuag lub caij nyoog ntawm lub sijhawm laub lossis ncua lub cev. Nws ua ib tug kov lub npe hu ua lipolysis, uas tawg cia roj rog rau hauv cov greasy acids. Cov roj gasy acids ntawm qhov ntawd ua ke nyob rau hauv cov kab ncig, ua haujlwm ua ib qho kev loj hlob thaum muaj kev tiv thaiv lossis xav tau kev tiv thaiv rau cov neeg tseem ceeb. Cov ntsuas no tau lees tias lub paj hlwb thiab lwm cov nruab nrab ntawm cov leeg ua kom tau txais cov hmoov av uas lawv xav tau, kev txhawb nqa ob qho tib si kev sib tw thiab kev ua kom lub cev muaj xwm txheej nyuaj.
Thermogenesis thiab Kev Ntau Lawm
Ib qho ntxiv, epinephrine txhawb rau thermogenesis, cov txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem cua sov hauv lub cev. Nws txhawb cov ntaub so ntswg xim av thiab txhim kho cov metabolic ntau dua, ua rau muaj kev nce qib kub thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm lub cev kub. Cov nyhuv no yog qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig txias lossis thaum nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tswj hwm lub cev kub thiab ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm lub cev.
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Neurological thiab kev txawj ntse ntawm epinephrine
Ua kom nws ncaj ncees thiab zoo siab
Thaum epinephrine tau tso tawm, nws thiaj li muaj kev ua haujlwm, ua kom lub hlwb kom muaj kev ceeb toom thiab tsom mus. Qhov no tshwm sim los ntawm activating tshwj xeeb lub hlwb cov cheeb tsam koom nrog kev ntxhov siab cov lus teb thiab kev paub txog kev ntxhov siab. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, kev xav zoo yog qhov nws; Cov tib neeg tau paub ntau dua ntawm lawv ib puag ncig, ua kom cov lus nrawm nrawm rau cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb lossis cov nyom.
Kev cim xeeb tsim thiab kev sib xyaw ua ke
Epinephrine hydrochloride hmoovKuj ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev nco tau tsim, tshwj xeeb thaum muaj kev ntxhov siab lossis kev ntxhov siab. Nws pab txhawb kev sib xyaw ntawm kev nco hauv cov chaw tseem ceeb ntawm lub hlwb, xws li amygdala thiab hippocampus. Cov txheej txheem no piav qhia tias yog vim li cas cov kev paub dhau los feem ntau yog kev nco qab dhau lub sijhawm. Thaum lub cim xeeb txhim kho tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig rau kev kawm thiab kev nyab xeeb, nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab lossis ntxhov siab thaum rov qab nco tshwj xeeb.
Qhov mob kho mob thiab analgesia
Tsis tas li ntawd, epinephrine influences mob kev xav los ntawm activing descending incitegities pathway thiab txhawb nqa ntawm kev tso tawm ntawm endogenous opioids. Qhov kev ntsuas no ntawm kev mob me me tuaj yeem ua rau muaj peev xwm tshwj xeeb hauv cov xwm txheej kub ntxhov, cia cov tib neeg rau kev mob siab rau ib ntus thaum hais txog kev xav tau tseem ceeb. Hauv cov chaw kuaj mob, cov khoom analgesic ntawm epinephrine tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj loog hauv cheeb tsam.
Tag
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, epinephrine pabcuam ua tus neeg tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev tseem ceeb hauv lub cev. Nws txhawb lub plawv dhia, txhim kho ua pa ua haujlwm, thiab nce lub zog muaj zog. Ib qho ntxiv, thaum lub sijhawm muaj kev ntxhov siab lossis ntxhov siab, nws txhim kho kev ua siab tawv, ua kom sai dua thiab tau teb tau sai dua. Ua ke, cov teebmeem no pab txhawb kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab npaj tau hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj. Nkag siab cov teebmeem no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov kws kho mob, cov kws tshawb nrhiav, thiab cov tib neeg koom nrog Epinephrine-li kev kho mob xws liEpinephrine hydrochloride hmoovhauv ntau yam xwm txheej kho mob. Yog tias koj xav tau cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv ntsig txog cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg, tsis txhob ua siab deb mus cuag peb ntawmSales@bloomtechz.com.
Ntawv Sawv cev
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2. Westfall, TC, & WEARAL, DP (2018). Adrenergic agonists thiab kev tawm tsam. Hauv Goodman & Gilman lub hauv paus ntawm kev kho mobileological ntawm kho (13th ed., Pp. 191-223). McGraw-toj kev kawm.
3. Chrousos, GP (2009). Kev ntxhov siab thiab kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ntxhov siab. Qhov tshuaj xyuas cov xwm endocrinology, 5 (7), {4 4}}.
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5. Ramey, jn, burshteyn, D., & tag kis, JS (2018). Molecular txheej txheem ntawm epinephrine kev ua hauv lub siab. Kev txheeb xyuas lub cev, 98 (3), 1343-1381.
6. Guitaes, S., & Moura, D. (2001). Vascular adrenoceptors: hloov tshiab. Pharmacological xyuas, 53 (2), 319-356.